Abstract: Polystyrene (PS) microsphere prepared by soap-free emulsion polymerization was coated with CeO2 by chemical precipitation. As-prepared samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), energy dispersive analysis of X-rays (EDAX). Thermal oxide film on top of silicon wafer was polished by PS/CeO2 composite abrasives. The polished silicon wafer surface by novel composite abrasives was characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The results indicated that core-shell PS/CeO2 composite particles with the diameters of 250~300 nm possessed a 10~20 nm thin shell that was composed of uniformly packed CeO2 nanoparticles (particle diameter of 5~10 nm). Ra and RMS (root-mean-square) within 5 μm×5 μm area of thermal oxide film surface polished by PS/CeO2 composite abrasives were 0.188 nm and 0.238 nm, respectively. The material removal rate was 461.1 nm/min.
Key words: PS/CeO2 composite abrasives, core-shell morphology, coating, chemical mechanical polishing
Author: CHEN Yang, 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu Polytechnic University, Changzhou 213164, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Changzhou 213194, China;
E-mail: cy.jpu@126.com
Tribology, Vol. 30, Issue 1, 2010, 9~14 |